英语作为世界上使用最广泛的语言,在文化全球化的背景下,其重要性不言而喻。小学阶段的英语学习在学生的英语学习生涯中起奠基作用,一方面是相关的知识积累,另一方面是良好的学习技能的养成,最为重要的还是学习兴趣的逐步提高。结合英语学科的特色和小学高年级学生的认知特点,笔者认为,在此时对学生进行元认知策略的培 As the most widely used language in the world, English is of paramount importance in the context of cultural globalization. Primary English learning plays a fundamental role in students’ English learning career. On the one hand, it is related to the accumulation of knowledge, on the other hand, the development of good learning skills, and most importantly, the gradual improvement of learning interest. Combined with the characteristics of English subjects and the cognitive characteristics of primary school senior students, I believe that students at this time metacognitive strategy training