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目的引进会阴正中切开,皮内包埋缝合术,以推广应用。方法选择2008年12月至2010年12月期间住院分娩的初产妇200例,随机分成2组,100例作为观察组,采用会阴正中切开、皮内包埋缝合术;100例作为对照组,采用侧斜45°会阴切开,皮内包埋缝合术。结果观察组在切口疼痛程度、会阴水肿、切口出血量、切口愈合时间,住院天数,母乳喂养等方面均优于对照组。结论会阴正中切开、皮内包埋缝合术疼痛明显减轻,会阴水肿少,出血量减少,切口痊愈快,住院天数缩短,母乳喂养成功率高,有较好的社会效益和经济效益。
Objective To introduce the perineal incision, intradermal suture, to promote the use. Methods 200 cases of primipara in hospital delivery from December 2008 to December 2010 were randomly divided into 2 groups, 100 cases were used as the observation group. The patients were treated by mid perineal incision and sutured intradermal suture. 100 cases were used as control group, Side oblique 45 ° perineal incision, sutured intradermal suture. Results The observation group was superior to the control group in the degree of incision pain, perineal edema, incision bleeding volume, incision healing time, hospitalization days, breastfeeding and so on. Conclusion The median perineal incision, intradermal suture suture pain significantly reduced, less perineal edema, reduced bleeding, incision cured quickly, shorter hospital days, high success rate of breastfeeding, have good social and economic benefits.