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空心包体应变计已在国内外地应力测量中得到广泛的应用。然而目前国内在使用空心包体应变计的测量结果计算地应力场的过程中存在着一些不可忽视的问题，这些问题与使用者对空心包体应变计的理论基础和工作原理缺乏认识有关。而这些问题的存在将大大影响地应力测量计算结果的可靠性和准确性。本文提出了有关问题并给出了解决这些问题的有效技术和方法。
Hollow inclusion strain gauges have been widely used in in-situ stress measurement at home and abroad. However, there are some non-negligible problems in the process of calculating the geostress field by using the measurement results of hollow inclusion strain gauges in China. These problems are related to the lack of understanding of the theoretical basis and working principle of the hollow inclusion strain gauges by users. The existence of these problems will greatly affect the reliability and accuracy of the calculation results of the ground stress measurement. This article proposes relevant questions and gives effective techniques and methods for solving these problems.