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对护理不良事件报告行为的影响机制进行深入研究,进而提出一系列的干预策略。以计划行为理论为指导,采用5个问卷或量表为工具,线性回归等方法对340名护理人员进行逐个调查。结果表明,对护士的护理不良事件报告行为产生正向影响的有行为规范、态度、知觉行为控制和行为意向,对报告行为意向有正向影响的有行为规范、态度和知觉行为控制,且均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。由此可以得出结论——从态度、行为规范、知觉行为控制三方面考虑,进而制定出有效性的干预策略,改变护理不良事件报告行为。
In-depth study on the mechanism of impact on the reporting of adverse event reporting, and then put forward a series of intervention strategies. Guided by the theory of planned behavior, 340 nurses were investigated one by one using five questionnaires or scales as tools and linear regression. The results showed that there was a behavioral norms, attitude, behavior control and behavioral intentions that had a positive impact on the reporting of nurses’ adverse events. Nurses also had behavioral norms, attitudes and perceived behavioral controls that positively influenced the reported behavioral intentions Statistically significant (P <0.05). From this we can conclude - from the attitudes, norms of behavior, perceived behavioral control of three considerations, and then develop effective intervention strategies to change the reporting of adverse events in nursing behavior.