论文部分内容阅读
马来西亚由马来亚、沙捞越、沙巴三部分组成,面积近33万平方公里,人口约1700万。其中马来亚位于马来半岛南部,北接泰国、南邻新加坡。沙捞越和沙巴位于加里曼丹岛北部,与印度尼西亚接壤。首都吉隆坡,位于马来亚地区的中西部。马来西亚经济以农业及采矿业为主,天然橡胶和锡砂产量居世界前列。近年来,加工工业发展很快,现在人均国民生产总值在东南亚地区仅次于新加坡。马来西亚政府为鼓励外商投资,制订了一系列优惠措施,如技术先进产业可获免征公司所得税5—10年的优惠,进口用作制造出口产
Malaysia consists of three parts: Malaya, Sarawak, and Sabah. It has an area of nearly 330,000 square kilometers and a population of about 17 million. Malaya is located in the southern part of the Malay Peninsula, with Thailand in the north and Singapore in the south. Sarawak and Sabah are located on the northern part of Kalimantan and bordering on Indonesia. The capital, Kuala Lumpur, is located in the Midwest of the Malaya region. The Malaysian economy is dominated by the agriculture and mining industries, and the production of natural rubber and tin sand ranks among the top in the world. In recent years, the processing industry has developed rapidly. Per capita gross national product is now second only to Singapore in Southeast Asia. In order to encourage foreign investment, the Malaysian government has formulated a series of preferential measures. For example, technologically advanced industries can be exempted from corporate income tax for a period of 5 to 10 years. Imports are used to manufacture export products.