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十年价格改革,农村的价格管理体制已经发生了根本的变化。杭州市1988年农民出售的农产品总额中,属于国家定价和国家指导价的占32.6%,属于市场调节价的占到67.4%。市辖六县一市三个郊区1988年全部工业总产值154.03%亿元中,实行市场调节的乡村企业产品总值占到65.6%。供应农村的日用工业品和农业生产资料,虽未进行统计,但事实表明市场调节部分已占了相当大的比重。农村价格管理体制的这一变化,对搞活流通,促进农村商品经济的发展,无疑起到了积极的作用。但也应当看到,近几年来受“市场机制万能论”错误观念的影响,只要市场调节,不要计划调节,主张一切都放开由市场决定,放弃必要的行政干预,从而使当前农村市场物价出现了较为混乱的情况。现在,
In the ten years of price reform, the rural price management system has undergone fundamental changes. Of the total agricultural products sold by farmers in Hangzhou City in 1988, 32.6% were national pricing and national guidance, and 67.4% were market regulation prices. The city has jurisdiction over six sub-counties and one city in three suburbs. In 1988, the total industrial output value was 15.403 billion yuan, and the total value of rural enterprise products with market adjustment accounted for 65.6%. Although the statistics on the supply of daily-use industrial products and agricultural production materials in rural areas have not been collected, the facts show that the market adjustment has accounted for a considerable proportion. This change in the rural price management system has undoubtedly played a positive role in invigorating circulation and promoting the development of the rural commodity economy. However, it should also be noted that in recent years, under the influence of the misconception of the “market mechanism omnipotence theory,” as long as the market regulates, it does not plan to regulate, and it is advocated that everything is allowed to be decided by the market, giving up the necessary administrative intervention, so that the current rural Market prices have become more confusing. just now,