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从上世纪90年代我国引入电力需求侧管理概念,至今已经二十多年,但却并没有能够大范围推广。在电改重启、售电市场逐渐开放之后,需求侧管理实施的迫切性也日渐提高。那么今年夏季的需求侧相应试点,又为我们提供了什么?需求响应是指在用电高峰时段或系统安全可靠性存在风险时,允许电力用户根据用电价格信号或者激励机制,自愿选择减少或者增加某时段用电负荷。中国在开展需求响应方面经验有限,尤其缺乏市场化机制的实施模式、完善的电价政策体系、企业能源信息化管
Since the introduction of the concept of DSM in China in the 1990s, it has been more than 20 years ago, but it has not been able to promote it in a large scale. After the electricity reform restarts and the electricity sales market is gradually opening up, the urgency of implementing demand-side management is also on the rise. Then the demand side of this summer, the corresponding pilot, but also for us? Demand response refers to the risk of peak power demand or system safety and reliability, allowing electricity users according to the electricity price signal or incentive mechanism, voluntarily choose to reduce or Increase the electricity load of a period of time. China has limited experience in carrying out demand response, especially the lack of a market-based mechanism for implementation, a sound electricity price policy system, an enterprise energy information management