关于先天性肌性斜颈的治疗,在手术的适宜年龄,手术的方法上有一些不同意见。如一九四八年 Chandler 提出在婴儿期即切除肿块的手术方法,也有人主张初生婴儿期尽早切断挛缩的胸锁乳突肌,而吴氏等提出手术治疗以2～4岁最适当,理由是并非手法矫治不能治愈一些患儿,没有必要在机体反应尚未健全的婴儿期去冒手术的危险。至于手术方法, On the treatment of congenital muscular torticollis, the appropriate age in surgery, surgical methods have some different opinions. For example, in 1948, Chandler proposed an operation to remove lumps during infancy. Others suggested that the contralateral sternocleidomastoid muscle should be severed as early as possible in infancy. However, Wu et al. Proposed that surgical treatment should be the most appropriate for patients aged 2 to 4, Is not the cure can not cure some children, there is no need to take the risk of surgery in the infancy of the body reaction has not been completed. As for the surgical method,