青年时代匈牙利劳动人民热爱的领袖马加斯·西同志,於六十一年前,即一八九二年三月九日,生於巴契郡的爱达村。他的祖父是一个乡村的铁匠,曾参加一八四八——一八四九年的争取自由的斗争,他为革命的农民用镰刀改铸武器。他的父亲约瑟夫·拉科西是一个贫穷的劳动人民,他为抚养和教育他的十二个孩子而努力奋斗。他的母亲也从清早工作到深夜,节省使用家庭微簿的收入,以赡养嗷嗷待哺的众口。拉科西的家庭,正像旧匈牙利的其他成千上万的劳动家庭一样,挣扎於沉重的经济困难之中。这 In his youth, Magath West, the leader of the Hungarian working people, was born 61 years ago, March 9, 1892, in the village of Idaho, in Bacheg. His grandfather was a blacksmith in the country who had participated in the struggle for freedom of 1848-1849. He used a sickle to cast weapons for the revolutionary peasants. His father, Joseph Rakosi, a poor working people, worked hard to raise and educate his twelve children. His mother also worked late into the night early in the morning, saving her income from using family micro-books in order to support the crowd she wanted to feed. Like the thousands of other working families in old Hungary, Racosian’s families are struggling with heavy economic hardships. This