目的观察外用药京万红软膏与绿药膏(林可霉素利多卡因凝胶)对日晒伤的治疗效果。方法对我海军官兵某次海泳过程中134例大面积日晒伤患者进行临床研究,采用分组对照方法:将86例Ⅰ度日晒伤分为两组,治疗组(n=39)采用京万红软膏治疗,对照组(n=47)采用外用绿药膏治疗;将48例浅Ⅱ度日晒伤分为两组,治疗组(n=26)采用京万红软膏治疗,对照组(n=22)采用外用绿药膏治疗。结果京万红软膏治疗Ⅰ度日晒伤止痛总有效率为56.4%,愈合天数(4.2±1.5)d;治疗浅Ⅱ度日晒伤止痛总有效率为57.7%,愈合天数(6.0±2.2)d。绿药膏治疗Ⅰ度日晒伤止痛总有效率为87.2%,愈合天数(4.6±1.3)d;治疗浅Ⅱ度日晒伤止痛总有效率为90.9%,愈合天数(7.1±1.9)d,两组止疼总有效率和愈合时间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论京万红软膏比绿药膏更能促进日晒伤愈合,但止痛效果明显较绿药膏差。 Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of topical Jing Jing Hong ointment and green ointment (lincomycin and lidocaine gel) on sunburn. Methods A total of 134 cases of sunburn were divided into two groups according to the grouping control method. One hundred and thirty-four cases of treatment group (n = 39) were enrolled in this study The control group (n = 47) was treated with topical green ointment. 48 cases of superficial Ⅱ degree sunburn were divided into two groups. The treatment group (n = 26) was treated with Jing Wan Hong ointment while the control group (n = 22) External use of green ointment treatment. Results The total effective rate of Jingyanyong ointment in treating Ⅰ sunburn and pain relief was 56.4% and the healing time was 4.2 ± 1.5 days. The total effective rate of pain relief for shallow Ⅱ degree sunburn was 57.7% and the healing time was 6.0 ± 2.2. d. The total effective rate of the first degree sun-cured and the second-degree sun-cured analgesia was 87.2% and the healing time was (4.6 ± 1.3) d. The total effective rate of the treatment for shallow-degree sunburn was 90.9% and the healing time was 7.1 ± 1.9 d The total effective rate of analgesia and healing time were statistically significant differences (P <0.05). Conclusion Jing-Wan-Hong ointment can promote sunburn healing more than green ointment, but its analgesic effect is obviously worse than that of green ointment.