从宏观角度来看,汉族民歌的地域风格大致可分南方和北方两大片,两者相对来说,南方偏于柔美细腻,北方较为刚健豪放。《汉书·地理志》所说:“刚柔缓急,音声不同,系水土之风气。”中国古代文化早已形成南北的不同风格,以《楚辞》为代表的楚文化和以《诗经》为代表的中原文化,由于地域不同而形成了南北的差异。而地处淮河流域的信阳同时受到楚和中原这两种文化的影响,因此,其民歌风格表现出独特的南北兼 From a macro point of view, the regional style of the Han nationality folk songs can roughly be divided into two major films, the south and the north. On the contrary, the two are relatively soft and delicate in the south, while the northern ones are more vigorous and bold. “Han Geography” said: “Rough and soft, different sound, is the climate of soil and water.” “Chinese ancient culture has long formed a different style of North and South,” Chu “as the representative of the Chu culture and” As represented by the Central Plains culture, due to different geographical and formed a North-South difference. Xinyang, located in the Huaihe River Basin, is influenced by both the Chu and Central Plains cultures at the same time. Therefore, its folk style shows unique characteristics of both North and South