今天,人们对文化问题日益变得自觉,说到底乃是现代化的冲击使然。因为无论是对文化传统抑或传统文化是褒是贬,归根到底都不过是以现代化及其内在要求为参照得出的结论。我们知道,现代化总是以反传统的姿态展开的,这在非西方国家那里尤其如此。然而,随着现代化本身之历史局限性和内在危机的逐步显露,传统文化的正面价值和积极意义便越来越凸显出来。这就是传统文化在现代化进程中所面临的历史际遇。现在看来,传 Today, people are increasingly conscious of the issue of culture, but in the final analysis it is the impact of modernization. Because both the traditional culture and the traditional culture are praised as derogatory, they are all based on the conclusion of modernization and its inherent requirements. We know that modernization is always an anti-traditional gesture, especially in non-Western countries. However, with the historical limitations of modernization itself and the gradual revealing of internal crisis, the positive value and positive significance of traditional culture have become increasingly prominent. This is the historic situation traditional culture faces in the process of modernization. Now it seems, pass