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早在20世纪80年代初,我国改革开放的总设计师邓小平同志就提出了“两个大局”的战略构想。第一个大局就是开放开发东部沿海地区,第二个大局就是开放开发西部地区。近年来,党中央从新世纪中国发展的战略出发,按照邓小平同志“两个大局”的构想,郑重地提出了西部大开发战略。前不久,党的十六大报告指出,“实施西部大开发战略,关系全国发展的大局,关系民族团结和边疆稳定。要打好基础,扎实推进,重点抓好基础设施和生态环境建设,
As early as the early 1980s, Comrade Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of China’s reform and opening up, put forward the strategic concept of “two overall plans.” The first overall plan is to open up and develop the eastern coastal areas. The second overall plan is to open up and develop the western region. In recent years, starting from the strategy of developing China in the new century, the Central Party Central Committee has solemnly put forward the strategy of developing the western region in accordance with the concept of “two overall plans” of Comrade Deng Xiaoping. Not long ago, the report of the 16th CPC National Congress pointed out: "To implement the strategy of developing the western region in a comprehensive way will affect the overall development of the entire country and the relations between the ethnic groups and the stability of the frontier areas. We must lay a good foundation for them and promote them in a down-to-earth manner. We will focus our efforts on infrastructure and ecological environment construction,