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本文扼要描述了计算机软件在信息社会中的地位和作用,刻划了新的“软件危机”的主要特征,并指出认真制订和切实执行科学的软件工程化生产规范是克服“软件危机”的重要途径之一。同时还详细地剖析了软件工程化生产规范与软件生存周期概念、软件工程原理以及我国软件发展动向的关系。最后概要指出制订我国软件工程化生产规范应该采取的策略。
This paper briefly describes the status and role of computer software in the information society, and sculpts the main features of the new “software crisis”. It also points out that seriously formulating and effectively implementing scientific software engineering production specifications is an important task in overcoming the “software crisis.” One of the ways. At the same time, it also analyzes in detail the relationship between the software engineering production specification and the concept of software life cycle, software engineering principles and the trend of China’s software development. The final summary points out the strategies that should be adopted to formulate a software engineering production specification in China.