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为分析评价青春期性教育对高中女生的性知识、性态度和性行为的影响效果 ,对陕西省西乡县 2所中学高中部一、二年级的女学生进行了为期 4个月的性健康教育 ,通过发放健康教育材料、观看录像、讨论、咨询等形式向学生宣传、讲解有关青春期性与生殖健康方面的知识。通过对比分析干预前后 KAP问卷调查结果 ,显示干预后学生的性知识有了明显的提高 (干预前知识得分平均为 9.91± 4.40分 ,干预后上升为 17.87± 4.6 4分 ) ;但某些相关的性态度和与性有关的行为改变不明显。提示干预对提高学生的性知识有显著性效果 ,对转变性态度有一定的效果 ,但对性行为的影响效果尚不能肯定。
To analyze and evaluate the impact of adolescent sex education on the sexual knowledge, sexual attitudes and sexual behaviors of high school girls, we conducted a four-month sexual health education for first and second grade high school students in two middle schools in Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province , Through the issuance of health education materials, video recording, discussion, counseling and other forms of publicity to students about the sexual and reproductive health adolescent knowledge. By comparing the results of KAP questionnaire before and after intervention, the results show that the students’ sexual knowledge has been significantly improved after intervention (the average score of knowledge before intervention is 9.91 ± 4.40, and it rises to 17.87 ± 4.6 4 after intervention); However, some related Sexual attitudes and behavior-related changes are not obvious. It is suggested that intervention has a significant effect on improving students’ sexual knowledge and has certain effect on change attitude, but the effect on sexual behavior is still not certain.