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改革开放以后,我国外贸企业结构发生了巨大变化,由原来的专业外贸公司一家经营转变为多家经营,形成了现在的以专业外贸、生产企业、三资企业为主体的三大板块。其中生产企业的外贸业务蓬勃发展,三资企业方兴未艾,惟有专业外贸这一块,困难重重。这些企业在历史上曾为国家经济发展做出了重大贡献。在新的形势下它们的存在与发展,面临定位问题的重新抉择。
After the reform and opening up, the structure of China’s foreign trade enterprises has undergone tremendous changes. From the original operation of a specialized foreign trade company to a number of businesses, the three major sectors that are mainly composed of specialized foreign trade, manufacturing enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises have now formed. Among them, the foreign trade business of the manufacturing enterprises is flourishing, and foreign-funded enterprises are in the ascendant. Only a professional foreign trade sector is in such difficulties. These enterprises have historically made major contributions to the economic development of the country. In the new situation, their existence and development, facing the positioning of the new choice.