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西汉张苍、耿寿昌在先秦“九数”的基础上编定出的《九章算术》(公元1世纪),一直被公认为中国最早的数学著作,独放光辉近两千年.1983年12月至1984年1月,考古工作者在湖北省江陵张家山汉初(公元前187—157年)墓葬中出土了一批珍贵的古代文献,其中数学竹简约200支(180余支较完整,
The “Nine-Chapter Arithmetic” (1st century AD) compiled by Zhang Cang and Yan Shouchang of the Western Han Dynasty based on the “Qin number” of the pre-Qin period has long been recognized as the earliest Chinese mathematics book. It has been shining for nearly two thousand years. December 1983. By January 1984, archaeologists had unearthed a series of precious ancient documents in the tombs of Zhangjiashan in the early Han Dynasty (187-157 BC) in Hubei Province. Among them, 200 bamboo bamboos were simple (more than 180 were complete,