A novel approach is presented for measuring the phase synchronization (frequency-locking) of coupled N nonidentical oscillators, which can characterize frequenc
The coherent states of parabose oscillator of order p based on the well-known Green's ansatz have been constructed. Furthermore, it is shown that the comple
We show that two classes of shape-invariant potentials are interrelated to each other. For all one-dimensional shape-invariant potentials with parameters relate
From the basic properties of skein systems, we build a generalized tangle algebra (GTA). The elements of GTA are four basic tangles. There are three operations,