由于資本主义的發展,俄国的工業产品曾經在鋼鉄方面占世界第五位;煤占第六位;棉織品占第三位;鉄路长度及运輸量占第二位;工人集中在大工厂的程度占第一位。当时,俄国是一个工業比較發达的国家。但是,俄国还是以农業为主的。在1913年的时候,在国民經济中从事于工業、建筑、运输以及其他非农業的經济部門的人数占25％;从事农業、林業的人数則占75％。在国民收入方面,工業、建筑業和运 As a result of the development of capitalism, Russia’s industrial products once occupied the fifth place in the world in terms of steel, coal, sixth place, third place cotton, second place in length and volume of transportation, and the concentration of workers in large factories In the first place. At that time, Russia was a country with a relatively developed industry. However, Russia is still dominated by agriculture. In 1913, 25% of the people in the national economy engaged in the industrial, construction, transport and other non-agricultural sectors of the economy; 75% engaged in agriculture and forestry. In terms of national income, industry, construction and transport