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浙江是全国最早实施非物质文化遗产保护的省份,提出的“非遗项目、传承人和传承基地”三位一体保护传承模式得到了全国同行的认可。宁波市在“三位一体”保护传承模式的框架下,利用地方丰厚的学校教育资源,大胆地把非遗传承的重任交给学校教育。一部分是基础教育,侧重非遗知识的普及性和群体的参与性,第二部分是职业教育,采用“校企合作”模式,侧重对非遗传承人才的专业性培养。
Zhejiang Province is the earliest province to implement the protection of intangible cultural heritage in China. The proposed trinity protection and inheritance model of “non-heritage items, inheritors and inheritance bases” has been approved by national counterparts. Under the framework of “Trinity ” protection and inheritance model, Ningbo City takes advantage of the abundant local school education resources and boldly handed over the responsibility of non-heritage to school education. Part of the basic education, focusing on the universality of non-knowledge and the participation of groups, the second part is vocational education, the use of “school-enterprise cooperation ” model, focusing on non-genetic heritage professional training.