论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察妇科千金胶囊联合去氧孕烯炔雌醇片对人工流产手术后患者康复的影响。方法:以140例人工流产手术患者为研究对象,按自愿知情同意原则分成观察组72例和对照组68例,观察组口服妇科千金胶囊与去氧孕烯炔雌醇片进行术后的联合治疗,对照组仅单纯口服去氧孕烯炔雌醇片。观察记录2组患者的阴道流血时间、阴道流血量、恢复正常月经周期时间及术后并发症情况。结果:观察组在3天内即阴道流血干净的患者比例高于对照组,4~8天内即阴道流血干净的患者比例低于对照组,差异均有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。观察组阴道流血量量少的患者比例高于对照组,阴道流血量中等的患者比例低于对照组,差异均有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。观察组在30天内即恢复正常月经周期的患者比例高于对照组,观察组在30~50天内恢复正常月经的患者比例低于对照组,差异均有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。人工流产术后并发症发生率观察组4.23%,对照组13.64%,2组并发症发生率比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:妇科千金胶囊联合去氧孕烯炔雌醇片能促进人工流产手术后患者康复,缩短阴道流血时间,减少流血量及降低术后并发症发生率,加快恢复正常月经周期。
Objective: To observe the effect of gynecological Qianjin capsules combined with ethinyl ethinyl estradiol on the rehabilitation of patients after induced abortion. Methods: A total of 140 cases of induced abortion patients were divided into observation group (n = 72) and control group (n = 68) according to the principle of voluntary informed consent. The observation group received combined postoperative treatment with Qianqijin capsule and desogestrel ethinyl estradiol tablets , The control group only oral oral administration of desogestrel ethinyl estradiol tablets. Observe and record 2 groups of patients vaginal bleeding time, vaginal bleeding, normal menstrual cycle recovery time and postoperative complications. Results: The proportion of patients in the observation group who had vaginal bleeding within 3 days was higher than that of the control group. The proportion of patients with vaginal bleeding within 4 to 8 days was lower than that of the control group, with significant difference (P <0.01). The proportion of patients with less vaginal bleeding in the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The proportion of patients with moderate vaginal bleeding was lower than that of the control group (P <0.01). In the observation group, the proportion of patients returning to normal menstruation within 30 days was higher than that in the control group. The proportion of patients in the observation group returning to normal menstruation within 30-50 days was lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). The incidence of postoperative complications in induced abortion group was 4.23% in the observation group and 13.64% in the control group. There was significant difference in the complication rates between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Gynecological Qianjin Capsule combined with ethinyl estradiol desogestrel can promote the rehabilitation of patients after induced abortion, shorten the time of vaginal bleeding, reduce blood loss and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and accelerate the recovery of normal menstrual cycle.