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在近年来世界范围内发生的一系列社会运动中,青年均构成了运动的先锋和主力。本文通过对“茉莉花革命”、英国青年骚乱和美国“占领运动”的比较分析,总结出新时期青年运动的四个新趋势:动员渠道从实体转向虚拟、组织形态由垂直转向扁平、运动诉求由先赋转向后致、运动先锋由高校学生转向失业青年。这些新趋势启示我们应树立复杂性的思维方式,面对青年潜在的社会运动风险,审慎制定相关政策。
In a series of social movements that have taken place in the world in recent years, young people have formed the vanguard and main force of the movement. This article summarizes four new trends of the youth movement in the new period through a comparative analysis of the “Jasmine Revolution”, the youth riots in the United Kingdom and the “Occupation Movement” in the United States: the mobilization channel has shifted from an entity to a virtual one, and its organizational form has shifted from vertical to flat , The motion appeal was changed from a priori to a backward, and the vanguard of sports turned from college students to unemployed youths. These new trends suggest that we should establish a complex way of thinking and, in the face of the potential risks of youth social movement, make relevant policies prudently.