人们往往认为汉大赋乃为“润色宏业”而作,特点是歌功颂德、劝百讽一。事实上,不论是创作于西汉的还是东汉的,不论其作者是得志的还是失意的,汉大赋无不彰显着鲜明的现实主义精神,“讽谏”始终是其主旋律。唐代诗人杜甫继承了汉大赋的这一传统,同时亦将其创作手法如对比法、虚拟对话法、论析法等成功运用于其诗歌创作之中。可以说,杜诗内容的参政议政本质内核与语言的赋化倾向皆为汉大赋深刻影响之结果。 People often think that Han Da-fu is for “polish Acer industry” and made, characterized by praises, persuade one hundred satirical one. In fact, no matter whether it is created in the Western Han Dynasty or the Eastern Han Dynasty, no matter whether its author is victorious or frustrated, Han Da Fu always reveals a distinct realism spirit. His “satirical remonstrance” has always been its main theme. The poet Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty inherited the tradition of Han Fu and successfully applied his creative techniques such as contrast method, virtual dialogue method and analysis method in his poetry creation. It can be said that the essence of Du Fu’s content politics and government are both the core of language and the tendency of the localization of Chinese are the result of the profound influence of Han Da.