作者针对国外流行的关于收入分配与经济增长关系的“倒U型”理论及一些国家或地区发展的实践,对我国改革开放以来的收入分配与经济增长的关系提出了自己的观点。同时,认为市场机制的导入对劳动工资收入差距扩大的影响并不是非常突出的,而对于劳动收入和资本收入差距扩大的影响是明显的。市场机制调节范围的扩大并不一定意味着收入分配状况的恶化,也不一定意味着政府对收入分配的调节能力会受到削弱,等等。此外,对衡量人的社会地位、如何看待“流动民工”、是否存在着严重的“脑体倒挂”以及“反贫困”等问题,都作了颇有新义的探讨。 The author puts forward his own viewpoints on the relationship between income distribution and economic growth since the reform and opening up in light of the popular “inverted U-shaped” theory on the relationship between income distribution and economic growth as well as the practice of some countries and regions. At the same time, it is considered that the introduction of market mechanism does not have a prominent impact on the widening wage gap between labor and wage, but the impact on the widening gap between labor and capital income is obvious. The expansion of the regulatory scope of the market mechanism does not necessarily mean that the distribution of income is deteriorating, nor does it necessarily mean that the government’s ability to regulate the distribution of income will be weakened, and so on. In addition, there are quite a few new meanings to measure the social status of the people, how to view the “migrant workers”, whether there are serious problems such as “inverted brain” and “anti-poverty.”