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环境规制作为影响企业发展的一个全新变量,必然会对企业行为和绩效产生冲击。企业要实现经济绩效和环境保护的双赢,必须构建主动型的环境战略。基于动态能力视角,探讨环境规制下企业环境战略转型的过程机制。研究认为:环境规制在直接催化环境战略转型的同时也促使企业通过组织学习不断更新提升动态能力;企业动态能力则通过影响转型时机、构建转型支撑体系以及选择转型路径推进企业环境战略的转型。该研究对企业加强环境保护、促进环境战略转型具有重要意义。
As a brand new variable affecting the development of an enterprise, environmental regulation will inevitably have an impact on the behavior and performance of enterprises. To achieve a win-win situation between economic performance and environmental protection, enterprises must construct a proactive environmental strategy. Based on the perspective of dynamic capabilities, the paper discusses the process mechanism of strategic transformation of business environment under environmental regulation. The research shows that: environmental regulation directly catalyzes the strategic transformation of the environment and urges enterprises to continuously update their dynamic capabilities through organizational learning; and the dynamic capabilities of enterprises promote the transformation of corporate environmental strategies by influencing the timing of transition, building a transitional support system and choosing a path of transformation. This research is of great significance for enterprises to strengthen environmental protection and promote the strategic transformation of environment.