权力应当有所制约 ,这是贯穿刑事诉讼的基本理念。我国侦查机关对于各自权限内的案件 ,有独立的决定权 ,导致侦查讯问在侦查机关单方控制下进行 ,几乎受不到任何制约。刑讯逼供作为司法人员滥用职权的表现 ,正是在这种环境下滋长和蔓延的。制止刑讯逼供 ,关键在于构建一套制约侦查讯问权的有效机制。 The power should be restricted, which is the basic idea running through criminal procedure. The investigation authorities in our country have independent decision-making power over the cases within their respective jurisdictions, resulting in the investigation and scrutiny conducted under the unilateral control of the investigating organ with almost no restrictions. As a manifestation of abuse of power by judicial personnel, it is precisely in this environment that growth and spread of confessions by torture occur. Suppression of extorting a confession by torture lies in establishing a set of effective mechanisms that restrict the right to interrogation.