作为晚清重要的外交人员,张德彝受到了西方近代文明的直接洗礼,其八本以“述奇”命名的日记中记载了大量西方科技体验,成为最初沟通近代中国与西方的桥梁。在科技体验中,张德彝传统的“华夷”世界观逐渐发生转变,中西文明观开始登场。 As an important diplomatic officer in the late Qing dynasty, Zhang Deyi was directly baptized by modern Western civilization. Eight diaries named after him were recorded with a large number of Western science and technology experiences and became the initial bridges between modern China and the West. In the science and technology experience, Zhang Deyi’s traditional “Huayi” worldview gradually changed, and the concept of civilization between China and the West began to debut.