论文部分内容阅读
小说中的语言表达,是现实生活中言语交际和话语表达的集中体现,浓缩和升华。这里,表达主体也就是说话主体,即说话人,是小说中所塑造的人物形象。小说中的表达主体需要不断地进行说话人自我身份的定位和构建,同时也帮助听话人勾勒其认知图示。这是一个动态过程,需要说话人和听话人共同参与。因此,说话人自我指称的选择、使用和改变的过程也是一个双向互动的过程。当说话人带着某种特定的交际意图,自我指称的选择可以产生出恭维、贬低、激励等不同的情感效果。
The language expression in novels is the concentrated expression, concentration and sublimation of verbal communication and discourse expression in real life. Here, the main body of the expression is the main body of the speaker, that is, the speaker, is the character image shaped by the novel. The main body of expression in the novel needs to continuously locate and construct the self-identity of the speaker, and at the same time help the obedient to outline his cognitive illustration. This is a dynamic process that requires both the speaker and the hearer to participate. Thus, the process by which the speaker’s self-referential choice, use and change is also a two-way interaction. When the speaker with a specific communicative intention, the self-referential choice can produce different emotional effects of compliment, demeaning and motivation.