一、“私人保护企业”(Business of Private Protection)论简介“私人保护企业”理论是狄高.甘贝特(Diego Gambetta)于1992年末在意大利出版的《西西里黑手党——私人保护企业》一书①中首次提出的。他对意大利黑手党所作的肯定的、积极的评价引起人们广泛的关注,对我国台湾和香港的理论有较大的影响。②什么是甘贝特的“私人保护企业”理论?台湾学者把甘贝特的私人保护理论归纳为以下13个要点:(1)保护组织(犯罪帮派)的出现是为了满足一个庞大的私人保护市场的需求;(2)保护企业会很自 I. INTRODUCTION TO THE BUSINESS OF PUBLIC PROMOTION The theory of “private protection enterprise” is a book published in Italy by Diego Gambetta in late 1992, “The Sicilian Mafia - Private Protection of enterprises, ”a book put forward for the first time. His positive and positive appraisal of the Italian Mafia has drawn widespread public concern and has a great impact on the theory of Taiwan and Hong Kong in our country. ② What is Gambit’s theory of “private protection”? Taiwan scholars summed up Gambet’s theory of private protection as the following 13 points: (1) The emergence of conservation organizations (criminal gangs) is to meet a huge Private protection market demand; (2) Protection of enterprises will be very self