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本文基于文化基因理论视角,以贵州龙潭古寨为例,采用基因解构法深入分析了龙潭古寨的基因差异性及其对旅游发展的重要作用,并针对当前古村落旅游发展面临的诸多挑战,提出在古村落文化旅游发展过程中应加强基因差异性及其赖以生存的文化基质保护,同时着力挖掘地域文化特色,满足游客异文化体验需求,实现古村落旅游发展与文化遗产保护的和谐共生。
Based on the perspective of cultural gene theory, taking ancient village in Longtan of Guizhou as an example, gene differentiation method was used to analyze the genetic diversity of ancient village in Longtan and its important role in tourism development. In the light of the many challenges facing the ancient tourism development in ancient villages, It is suggested that genetic diversity should be strengthened and the cultural matrix that protects them should be strengthened during the development of ancient village cultural tourism. At the same time, efforts should be made to tap the regional cultural characteristics, meet the tourists’ different culture experience needs and achieve the harmonious symbiosis between ancient village tourism development and cultural heritage protection .