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詹姆斯·德哈姆·斯图亚特(James Denham Steuart,1712—1780),是处于英国重商主义后期、古典经济学形成时期的一位经济学家.他在政治经济学理论方面颇有建树,著述甚多,马克思对他评价很高,称他是建立了资产阶级经济学整个体系的第一个不列颠人。但是,斯图亚特其人及其学说在西方经济学界长期遭受冷遇,甚至不为人所知;我国经济学界对他也缺乏必要的研究和了解。因此,笔者拟以马克思对斯图亚特的评述力依据,对斯图亚特及其经济理论作一初步评介。
James Denham Steuart (1712-1780), an economist at the formation of classical economics in the late years of the British mercantilism, has done a great job in political economy theory , Writing a lot, Marx highly appraised him, saying he was the first British to establish the entire system of bourgeois economics. However, Stuart's people and his theories have long been cold-shouldered or even unknown in western economics circles, and our country's economics circles lack the necessary research and understanding for him. Therefore, I intend to use Marx's comment on Stuart basis, a preliminary review of Stuart and his economic theory.