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目的分析安阳市1997~2001年人间布氏菌病流行特点,为布氏菌病防治提供科学依据。方法收集1997~2001年本市布氏菌病患者个案资料进行分析。结果发病人数显著增加;发病以从事羊、牛饲养的人员为主;4、5月份为发病高峰;发病至确诊间隔时间长,及时诊断率低,误诊率高。结论安阳市人间布氏菌病疫情有上升趋势,局部地区存在布氏菌病暴发流行的可能性。
Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of human brucellosis in Anyang from 1997 to 2001, and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of brucellosis. Methods The data of patients with brucellosis in our city from 1997 to 2001 were collected for analysis. Results The number of patients significantly increased; the incidence of sheep and cattle rearing personnel mainly; 4, 5 for the peak incidence; onset to the diagnosis interval is long, timely diagnosis is low, misdiagnosis rate. Conclusion The epidemic situation of human brucellosis in Anyang City is on the rise. There is a possibility that the outbreak of brucellosis may occur in some areas.