自杀是个体处于心理危机后的极端表现。人生有可能遇到种种不测事件而产生心理危机。如果调停得当，可以帮助当事人顺利度过危机，反之，后果难以设想。1心理危机理论心理学家曾对心理危机的产生和发展作了大量研究。美国埃里奇·林德曼（ErichLindeman）在调查研究中发现，不 Suicide is an extreme manifestation of an individual after a psychological crisis. Life may encounter unexpected events and psychological crisis. If properly mediated, can help the parties successfully through the crisis, on the contrary, difficult to imagine the consequences. 1 Psychological Crisis Psychologists have done a lot of research on the emergence and development of psychological crisis. The United States Erich Lindeman found in the survey, no