在以色列的大型香蕉种植网室内(352m×228m),观测研究网室内小气候的变化过程、垂直分布规律以及与网室外小气候要素的关系。结果显示,网室的光透射率随着使用时间的增加而减小;网室内外小气候要素间呈线性相关关系,与网室外相比,网室内的相对湿度高、饱和水汽压差小、风速显著降低,但是温度差异较小;网室内外小气候要素(相对湿度、温度和饱和水汽压差)的差异随着风速的增加而减小;网室内冠层附近水汽密度高于近地面处的水汽密度,且出现逆温分布。 In Israel’s large-scale banana planting network (352m × 228m), the observational network indoor microclimate change process, the vertical distribution and the relationship with the outdoor microclimate elements. The results showed that the light transmissivity decreased with the increase of service time. The indoor and outdoor microclimate factors showed a linear correlation. Compared with the outdoor network, the relative humidity in the indoor network was high, the pressure difference of saturated water vapor was small, and the wind speed But the difference of temperature was small. The difference of microclimate elements (relative humidity, temperature and saturated vapor pressure difference) inside and outside the indoor network decreased with the increase of wind speed. The water vapor density near the canopy in the indoor network was higher than that near the surface Density, and the emergence of inverted temperature distribution.