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目的了解糖尿病患者的发病情况,为制定预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法对某医院2004年至2013年间确诊为糖尿病的出院病例进行回顾性调查分析,根据ICD-10进行分类,利用EXCEL、SAS9.2为统计分析工具,对出院病例首页进行检索、汇总分析。结果糖尿患者数量有明显增加,出院病例数量年平均增长速度是10.99%;男性糖尿病患者人数多于女性;从2007年开始,构成比最高的年龄组从65~岁转变为55~年龄组。结论糖尿病的疾病负担日益增加,针对病因的初始预防和一级预防应该是糖尿病人群的防治重点,中青年人群可能是防治的重点人群。
Objective To understand the incidence of diabetic patients, to provide a scientific basis for the development of prevention and control measures. Methods A retrospective investigation was made on the discharged patients diagnosed with diabetes from 2004 to 2013 in our hospital. According to ICD-10 classification, EXCEL and SAS 9.2 were used as statistical analysis tools to search and analyze the first page of discharged patients. Results The number of diabetic patients increased significantly. The average number of discharged patients was 10.99%. The number of male diabetic patients was more than that of female patients. From 2007 onwards, the highest constituent ratio changed from 65 to 55 years. Conclusion The disease burden of diabetes is increasing day by day. The initial prevention and primary prevention of the etiology should be the focus of prevention and treatment for diabetic patients. The middle-aged and young people may be the key population for prevention and treatment.