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竞走运动是田径诸多项目中具有特殊要求的一种运动。它的独特之处在于对运动员走的技术结构有严格的限定,在中国,竞走一直是重点的攻关项目。本文采用马腾斯(martens)等人编制,经我国修订的CSAI—2(1994)问卷对参加山东省第十二届大学生运会竞走运动员竞赛焦虑进行了测量,并结合竞走运动员决赛中的比赛成绩进行了分析研究。结果如下:不同时间段竞走运动员的竞赛状态焦虑在认知状态焦虑水平、躯体状态焦虑水平上存在显著性差异。赛后即刻运动员认知状态焦虑水平仍在不断升高。
Walking is a sport that has special requirements in many track and field events. Its uniqueness is that there is a strict limit on the technical structure of the athletes. In China, walking is always a key research project. This article adopts the method of martens et al. To make a survey of the competition anxiety of the athletes who took part in the twelfth university athletics in Shandong Province by the revised CSAI-2 (1994) Questionnaire in our country. Combined with the competition in the final of the athlete Results were analyzed. The results are as follows: Race anxiety in race walking athletes at different time periods showed significant differences in cognitive anxiety and somatoform anxiety. The anxiety level of cognitive status of athletes is still rising immediately after the game.