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新中国成立以来,党和国家十分重视钢铁工业的发展,从建国初期年产钢15.8万吨增长到1991年的7057万吨,成绩巨大,举世瞩目。世界上只有美国,原苏联和日本先后达到过这个水平。但是,回顾历史,钢铁工业的发展也经历了曲折的过程,既有持续增长的时期,也有绯徊、倒退的阶段,所以出现这种强烈的反差,原因很多,既有政治方面的、也有经济方面的,但其中一个重要原因就是是否从中国的国情出发,按照国家的实力来办事,无
Since the founding of New China, the party and the state have attached great importance to the development of the steel industry. Since the founding of the PRC, the annual output of steel increased from 158,000 tons to 70,570,000 tons in 1991, showing great achievements and attracting worldwide attention. Only the United States in the world, the former Soviet Union and Japan have reached this level. However, looking back on history, the development of the steel industry has also undergone a tortuous process. There are both periods of sustained growth and steps of backwardness and backwardness. Therefore, this strong contrast has many causes, both political and economic However, one of the important reasons is whether to proceed from China’s national conditions and act according to the strength of the country.