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地球气温上升及大气受污染等不利于环境的情况越来越严重。在日本,以环境基本法为核心的各种法规相继出台,正在积极地推进环保工作。例如,由于节能法(关于合理使用能源的法规)的修定,新设立了特殊运输经营者,对于保有300辆以上铁道车辆的铁路经营者,要求他们必须尽到“实行车辆
The global warming and pollution of the atmosphere are not conducive to the environment more and more serious. In Japan, various laws and regulations centered on the Environmental Basic Law have been promulgated one after another, and environmental protection is being actively promoted. For example, special transport operators have been newly established due to the revision of the Energy Conservation Law (Regulation on the Rational Use of Energy), and railway operators holding more than 300 railway vehicles must be required to fulfill the requirements of "implementing vehicles