谈造词与构词

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造词与构词作为语言学中的两个术语,表示着两个既相互联系又存在着区别的两个概念。因为“造”与“构”有着同义关系,而且造词与构词在研究对象上有着共同的部分,即都对已存在的词进行研究.所以引起了造词与构词在概念上的混淆。关于造词与构词,一般语言学著作只谈构词法,不谈造词法。而事实上,其中所说的构词法就包含了造词法的内容,或者、干脆就把造词法与构词法安全看作一回事。例如,张永言先生 As the two terms in linguistics, coinage and word formation mean two concepts that are interrelated and differentiated. Because “making” and “structure” have synonymous relations, and the word-building and the word-building have common parts in the research object, that is to say, all existing words are studied, which leads to the conceptual Confused. About coinage and word formation, general linguistics works only on word formation, not talk about coinage. In fact, the word-building method described therein includes the content of the word-forming method, or simply treats the word-building method as the word-building method. For example, Mr. Zhang Yongyan
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