我国民族乐器有着非常悠久的历史。琵琶作为最古老的弹拔乐器已经有近二千年的流传和发展。古时候,“琵”和“琶”只是两种弹拨乐器的演奏手法,后来,由于弹拨乐器的形制相似,都是四根弦,琵琶又成了多种相同类型的弹拨乐器的总称。唐代以后才逐渐形成我们现在所看到的形如纵截的长梨,有四根弦的琵琶。 据史书记载,琵琶在公元七-八世纪的唐朝时期已 Our national musical instrument has a very long history. Pipa as the oldest pop-up instrument has nearly spread and development of two thousand years. In ancient times, “Pi” and “Pa” were just two types of plucked instruments. Later, due to the similar shape of the plucked instruments, they were all four strings, and the pipa became the general term for a variety of the same types of plucked instruments. After the Tang Dynasty gradually formed what we now see the shape of longitudinal pear, four strings of pipa. According to historical records, the pipa has been in the Tang Dynasty during the seventh and eighth centuries AD