制约中华民族的文化发展因素中,社会政治结构的影响也至关重要。古代中国的社会政治结构主要体现出专制主义严密和以血缘关系为纽带的宗法制度完备而系统的特点。在此之上形成的中国传统政治结构呈现出家国同构的特点。“家国同构是指家庭、家族和国家在组织结构方面的共同性。”众所周知,古代中国一直以小农经济作为社会的经济基础,所以与小农经济这一生产方式相适应的家族制度也就成为中国传统社会结构的特色,并使国 Restricting the cultural development of the Chinese nation, the impact of social and political structure is also crucial. The social and political structure of ancient China embodies the complete and systematic features of the patriarchal clan system that is characterized by tight tyranny and blood relationship. The traditional Chinese political structure formed above this shows the characteristics of the same homeland. “Family isomorphism refers to the commonalities of the family, the family and the state in the organizational structure.” "As we all know, the ancient China has always regarded the peasant economy as the economic foundation of society and therefore, the family system that is compatible with the mode of production of the peasant economy It has become the traditional Chinese social structure characteristics, and to make the country