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目的分析康复护理用于脊柱脊髓损伤伴神经元性膀胱功能障碍患者中的效果。方法采用数字随机的方法,把2015年11月一2016年11月时间段内到该院接受脊柱脊髓损伤伴神经元性膀胱功能障碍患者60例划分为两组(对照组30例,给予常规护理方法;研究组30例,给予康复护理方法),并对最终的护理效果进行分析和对比。结果对照组泌尿系造影异常、肾功能损害以及尿路感染的发生率分别为7例(23.3%)、6例(20.0%)、6例(20.0%);研究组泌尿系造影异常、肾功能损害以及尿路感染的发生率分别为4例(13.3%)、3例(10.0%)、3例(10.0%)。组间数据对比发现,研究组在上述各项指标情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论把康复护理方法应用在脊柱脊髓损伤伴神经元性膀胱功能障碍中是可行的,效果显著,具有极高的临床推广应用价值。
Objective To analyze the effect of rehabilitation nursing in patients with spinal cord injury and neuronal bladder dysfunction. Methods Sixty patients with spinal cord injury and neuronal bladder dysfunction admitted to the hospital from November 2015 to November 2016 were randomly divided into two groups (control group 30 cases, routine nursing Methods: The study group of 30 cases, given rehabilitation nursing methods), and the final care effect analysis and comparison. Results The incidence of urologic abnormalities, renal dysfunction and urinary tract infection in the control group were 7 (23.3%), 6 (20.0%) and 6 (20.0%) respectively. The study group had abnormal urography and renal function The incidence of injury and urinary tract infection were 4 (13.3%), 3 (10.0%) and 3 (10.0%), respectively. Comparison of data between groups found that the research group in the above indicators better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion It is feasible to apply the method of rehabilitation nursing in the spinal cord injury with neurological bladder dysfunction. The method has significant effect and has very high clinical application value.