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1865年 Trousseau 首先提出静脉血栓形成与癌肿有关。临床研究也证实迁移性血栓性静脉炎可以发生在恶性病变临床表现变得明显之前,故可作为隐匿性癌诊断的一个线索。本文进一步对隐匿性癌和较普通的深静脉血栓形成以及肺栓塞的关系进行了研究。方法和结果 128例由血管造影术证明有明确的肺栓塞证据的患者为研究组。另选128例怀疑有急性肺栓塞,但肺血管造影未能证实的患者作为对照组。两组性别、血管造影日期和年龄均相近。
In 1865 Trousseau first proposed that venous thrombosis was related to cancer. Clinical studies have also confirmed that migrating thrombophlebitis can occur before the clinical manifestations of malignant lesions become obvious, so it can be used as a clue to the diagnosis of occult cancer. This article further studies the relationship between occult cancer and the more common deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. METHODS AND RESULTS: One hundred and twenty-eight patients who demonstrated evidence of pulmonary embolism by angiography were included in the study group. An additional 128 patients with suspected acute pulmonary embolism but no pulmonary angiography were included as controls. The gender, angiogram date, and age were similar in both groups.