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中国煤层气储量丰富,煤层气资源的开发利用处于起步阶段,煤层气的抽采量逐年上升,但抽采率相对较低,煤层气的综合利用主要集中在居民燃气、工业燃料、化工应用、发电等传统领域和清洁发展机制项目等新型领域。笔者综述了中国煤层气开发和利用的现状,分析了目前煤层气产业发展中存在的问题,并在此基础上提出了相关发展建议。
The CBM reserves in China are abundant, and the development and utilization of CBM resources are in the initial stage. The CBM extraction volume is increasing year by year, but the pumping rate is relatively low. The comprehensive utilization of CBM mainly focuses on residential gas, industrial fuels, chemical applications, Power generation and other traditional areas and CDM projects and other new areas. The author summarizes the current situation of CBM development and utilization in China, analyzes the existing problems in CBM industry development, and puts forward relevant development proposals on the basis of this.