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《义务教育化学课程标准》提倡以科学探究为主的多样化的教学以及学习方式,使化学实验成为学生学习化学以及完成科学探究的重要手段。化学课堂的探究和实验探究的整合教学方法十分注重化学实验的功能,这种教学方法可以帮助学生调整学习方式,提高学生学习化学的热情以及积极性,增强学生探究的能力;而且还能使教师的教育观念以及教育行为得到改变,使教师的教学能力得到提高,使传统的教学方式以及教学模式得到改变,对课程进行进一步的改革。现在实施探究式综合教学还有一些困难,要由教育部门、相关学校以及教师的共同努力来改变实验的条件,建立系统而全面的评价体制,让探究式综合教学逐渐在科学教育中得到运用。
The “Curriculum Curriculum Standard for Compulsory Education” advocates diversified teaching and learning methods focusing on scientific inquiry, making chemistry experiments an important means for students to study chemistry and complete scientific inquiry. The integrated teaching methods of chemistry classroom inquiry and experimental inquiry are very much focused on the function of chemistry experiments. This teaching method can help students adjust their learning methods, improve their enthusiasm and enthusiasm for learning chemistry, and enhance students’ ability to explore; it can also make teachers’ Changes in educational concepts and educational behavior have increased teachers’ teaching ability, changed traditional teaching methods and teaching models, and further reformed the curriculum. There are still some difficulties in implementing inquiry-based integrated teaching. It is up to the educational departments, related schools, and teachers to work together to change the experimental conditions and establish a systematic and comprehensive evaluation system so that inquiry-based comprehensive teaching can be gradually applied in science education.