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近几年来,我国私营经济的出现和迅速发展,引起了理论工作者和实际工作者的极大关注。如何认识私营经济产生和发展的客观必然性?它的性质、作用及其发展趋势如何?对它应当采取怎样的政策?人们对这些问题存在着不同的认识。下面谈谈我们的一些粗浅看法。 一 我国现阶段的私营经济,是指私人或合股占有生产资料,以雇佣劳动为主,劳动产品归私人占有的一种经济成分。它是在社会主义公有制经济占统治地位的条件下产生、在和运行的,它依附于公有制经济并受公有制经济制约,是公有制经济必要的和有益的补充。
In recent years, the emergence and rapid development of China’s private economy have drawn great attention from both theoretical workers and practical workers. How to understand the objective necessity of the emergence and development of the private economy? What is its nature, role and development trend? What kind of policy should be adopted for it? People have different understandings on these issues. Here to talk about some of our crude ideas. At this stage in our country, the private economy refers to an economic component in which private or joint-stock ownership of means of production is dominated by wage labor and labor products are privately owned. It is produced and operated under the dominance of the socialist public-owned economy. It is attached to and controlled by the public-owned economy and is a necessary and beneficial supplement to the public-owned economy.