论文部分内容阅读
测定了12种药物对临床分离的30株厌氧菌和3株标准菌株的MIC,确定甲哨唑和clarithromycin对革兰氏阴性厌氧菌的抗菌活性最强,其MIC为0.5~1μg/ml.其次为大环内酯941和国产clarithromycin(4μg/ml)及林可霉素和红霉素(8μg/ml),它们对于革兰氏阳性厌氧菌(包括梭菌)及消化链球菌也有相当的活性,而环丙氟啶酸、依诺沙星、头孢克罗、环丙沙星等抗厌氧菌拟杆菌活性较低;其MIC为16~64μg/ml。
The MIC of 12 kinds of drugs to 30 anaerobic bacteria and 3 standard strains isolated clinically was determined. It was confirmed that the antibacterial activity of metronidazole and clarithromycin on Gram-negative anaerobes was the strongest, and the MIC was 0.5 ~ 1μg / Ml. Followed by macrolide 941 and domestic clarithromycin (4 μg / ml) and lincomycin and erythromycin (8 μg / ml), which are also comparable to Gram-positive anaerobes (including Clostridia) and Peptostreptococcus While the activity of anti-anaerobic bacteria such as ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, cefaclor and ciprofloxacin was low, and the MIC was 16-64 μg / ml.