新医改和城市化两股外力,与公立医院原有的扩张需求一拍即合,共同掀起了中国公立医院的又一轮扩张浪潮。2000年起,在国家“鼓励各类医疗机构合作、合并,共建医疗服务集团”的宏观卫生政策引导下,经济发达地区的大型公立医院纷纷鲸吞中小型企业医院,实现了本世纪的第一轮扩张。如果说,兼并重组是公立医院在上一轮扩张时踩出的终南捷径,那么,肇始于新医改的巨额医疗投入,受益 The two external forces of new medical reform and urbanization, which coincided with the expansionary needs of public hospitals, set off yet another wave of expansion in public hospitals in China. Since 2000, guided by the macro-health policy of “encouraging all kinds of medical institutions to cooperate, merge and build medical service groups”, large-scale public hospitals in economically developed areas have swallowed up small and medium-sized enterprise hospitals in succession and realized this century’s The first round of expansion. If mergers and acquisitions are the ultimate shortcut for public hospitals when they stepped up in the previous round of expansion, the huge medical investment that started with the new medical reform will benefit