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在全断面隧道工程中采用液压冲击锤的开挖技术是一项革新。这种开挖方法最适合用于有裂隙和层理分明的岩层。在意大利有五座隧道采有过这种开挖方法,取得的掘进速度为2~9m/班(12h),在开挖量为300~900m~3的四座隧道中其平均速度为6m/班。
Excavation technology using hydraulic impact hammer in full-face tunneling is an innovation. This method of excavation is best suited for fractured and well-delineated formations. In Italy, there are five tunnels that have been excavated in this way. The tunneling speed achieved is 2 ~ 9m / shift (12h). The average speed of the four tunnels with 300 ~ 900m ~ 3 excavation is 6m / .