目的:对乳糖酸阿奇霉素治疗小儿支气管肺炎临床效果进行观察。方法:选取在博罗县罗阳镇卫生院接受治疗的支气管肺炎患儿64例,分为对照组和观察组各32例,对照组患儿给予头孢拉定治疗,观察组患儿给予乳糖酸阿奇霉素治疗,1周后对比两组患儿治疗效果。结果:观察组患儿的治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:乳糖酸阿奇霉素治疗小儿支气管炎效果确切,可以作为临床上首选的治疗方法。 Objective: To observe the clinical effect of azithromycin lactobionate on bronchopneumonia in children. Methods: Sixty-four children with bronchopneumonia received treatment at Luo Yang town hospital in Boluo county were divided into control group and observation group with 32 cases each. The control group received cefradine treatment, while the observation group received azithromycin lactobionate treatment. One week later, the therapeutic effects of two groups of children were compared. Results: The therapeutic effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Azithromycin lactobionate is effective in treating children with bronchitis and can be used as the preferred treatment in clinic.